Sunday, September 30, 2018

The Great Big Reads Revisited


Last time I mentioned some of the surprising books missing from “The Great American Read”, the current PBS campaign looking for the best loved novel in America, and the BBC’s 2003 “The Big Read”. In passing I noted that the lists shared 42 books. I find the commonalities interesting. These novels deal with universal ideas and issues we all are struggling to make sense of in classic and powerful prose.

The shared novels -
  • 1984 George Orwell
  • A Prayer for Owen Meany John Irving
  • The Alchemist Paulo Coelho
  • Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland Lewis Carroll
  • Anne of Green Gables Lucy Maud Montgomery
  • Catch-22 Joseph Heller
  • The Catcher in the Rye J.D. Salinger
  • Charlotte’s Web E.B. White
  • The Chronicles of Narnia C.S. Lewis
  • The Clan of the Cave Bear Jean M. Auel
  • The Color Purple Alice Walker
  • The Count of Monte Cristo Alexandre Dumas
  • Crime and Punishment Fyodor Dostoyevsky
  • Dune Frank Herbert
  • Flowers in the Attic V.C. Andrews
  • Frankenstein Mary Shelley
  • The Godfather Mario Puzo
  • Gone with the Wind Margaret Mitchell
  • The Grapes of Wrath John Steinbeck
  • Great Expectations Charles Dickens
  • The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald
  • The Handmaid’s Tale Margaret Atwood
  • Harry Potter J.K. Rowling
  • Heart of Darkness Joseph Conrad
  • The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy Douglas Adams
  • Jane Eyre Charlotte Bronte
  • The Little Prince Antione de Saint-Exupery
  • Little Women Louisa May Alcott
  • The Lord of the Rings J.R.R. Tolkien
  • Memoirs of a Geisha Arthur Golden
  • Moby Dick Herman Melville
  • One Hundred Years of Solitude Gabriel Garcia Marquez
  • Outlander Diana Gabaldon
  • The Picture of Dorian Gray Oscar Wilde
  • The Pillars of the Earth Ken Follett
  • Pride and Prejudice Jane Austen
  • Rebecca Daphne Du Maurier
  • The Stand Stephen King
  • Tales of the City Armistead Maupin
  • To Kill a Mockingbird Harper Lee
  • War and Peace Leo Tolstoy
  • Wuthering Heights Emily Bronte

I was struck by how many of the subset I’ve read, how many friend’s favorite books are featured on the list, and how the ideas have been integrated into popular culture. I often wonder - How many people have read the novel which gave us the phrase “It’s a Catch-22.”? Or recognize the dystopian futures developing around them? Or realize some of the most popular TV series actually draw their source material from novels? Regardless, the storylines and protagonists are powerful ones we connect with and live through on both sides of the Atlantic.

Update: Hovering at 60% complete in Quiet. Rough week with what appears to be the annual cold respite requirement. Until then…

How many of these books have you read? Did you read them for school? Or did they find you? If you have children, have they read some of the books on this list? And, are they the same as the books you read as a child/young adult?


Sunday, September 23, 2018

The Great Big Reads


Photo by Eugenio Mazzone (Unsplash)
“We read books to find out who we are. What other people, real or imaginary, do and think and feel… is an essential guide to our understanding of what we ourselves are and may become.”
– Ursula K. Le Guin

“If you only read the books that everyone else is reading, you only think what everyone else is thinking.” – Haruki Murakami

I’ll admit it… I’m a book browser. I hate prescribed lists of what you SHOULD read or what book clubs ARE reading. I seek out stories that speak to me and what I’m processing at the time. Often the most off-beat covers contain the most unique prose.
Why is there a dodo on a plain red back drop? (The Eyre Affair, Jasper Fforde)
Will the dove return? (If Nobody Speaks of Remarkable Things, Jon McGregor)
What happened after the astronauts walked on the moon? (Moondust, Andrew Smith)
Why is a guy climbing down stacked trailers? (Ready Player One, Ernest Cline)
As bricks and mortar bookstores disappear, browsing has become a wee bit more challenging...

This week I came across an episode of “The Great American Read” on PBS. Similar to the BBC 2003 “The Big Read”, both projects aim to discover the best loved novels as voted by the public. The premise, although completely unscientific, is an interesting experiment highlighting the stories which shape our collective psyche. Accepting that 15 years have passed - How similar are the lists? What’s missing that I might recommend?

Note: “The Big Read” listed books in a series separately. “The Great American Read” collected series into one listing. I have compared the long list from “The Big Read” to the 100 books on “The Great American Read”. I have not controlled for books published after 2003.

A cursory glance shows how unique the lists are. The British list is heavy on what most would consider classics whereas the American lists contains more social commentary and modern issues relating to race. Without controlling for books published after 2003, 42 books overlapped both lists. 42! That’s amazing. Moreover, some of the books missing between the lists caught my eye.

Having lived in both countries, I tend to favor British novels due to the often dramatic prose and dynamic use of language. Missing from the American list – authors such as Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (Sherlock Holmes), Roald Dahl, Terry Pratchett (Discworld Series), Philip Pullman (His Dark Materials Series), and Bram Stoker (Dracula) among others. I chucked when I realized several of the individual titles trended heavily towards science fiction/fantasy including A Brave New World (Aldous Huxley), The Wasp Factory (Iain Banks), The Name of the Rose (Umberto Eco), and The War of the Worlds (H.G. Wells). I was stunned not to see On the Road (Jack Kerouac). All amazing stories that will challenge you to think if you haven’t read them before.

Four novels surprisingly missing from the British list – Atlas Shrugged (Ayn Rand), Foundation (Isaac Asimov), And Then There Were None (Agatha Christie), and Siddhartha (Herman Hess). Again, beautiful storytelling all around.

Projects like these mark a particular moment in history, reflecting what a society values or is struggling to understand. They are fluid as are the choices we make about what we read and why we read. In researching these projects, I may have added a few more titles to my current wish list as they spoke to me.

Update: Hovering at 40% complete in Quiet. Until then…

How many of these books have you read? Which is your favorite? Will you vote for your favorite in “The Great American Read”? Voting continues until 18 October.

Sunday, September 16, 2018

Ready Player One

By Ernest Cline (Crown Publishing, 2011)

It’s increasingly challenging to find a good bookstore these days. As a browser, I’m just not a fan of chains after years of dusty, dimly lit rare stacks or small independents. Ernest Cline’s science fiction debut came to me back in April while browsing what books ‘not’ to read (i.e. those on book club lists with excessive amounts of praise on the cover) at a local chain. Intrigued by the strange book with an orange toned cover of stacked trailers, I thumbed the first five pages as usual before buying this summer popcorn read.

Written in 2009-2010, Ready Player One is set in a dystopian world thirty years in the future not unlike our present society. Ravaged by energy and climate issues Earth’s inhabitants escape the crushing disappointment of life via the OASIS. In the OASIS, part virtual reality utopia part video game junkie paradise, access to information and community is universal and the world is your oyster. The story follows Wade Watts and his group of friends on their quest to find Halliday’s [creator of the OASIS] Easter egg hidden within the simulation and win the grand prize… Halliday’s fortune and ownership of the OASIS. Wade and the gunters are up against IOI and the Sixers, a massive corporation that will use any means possible to win the prize then monetize and restrict the OASIS. IOI’s goal seemed reminiscent of current transformations within entertainment content and distribution companies. A runaway New York Times bestseller, described by USA Today as “Willy Wonka meets the Matrix”, reviewers either loved it or hated it. I bought the compelling storyteller’s tale… to a point.

Cline hooks the audience with his distinctly American premise – find the ‘Easter egg’ or ‘golden ticket’ (Roald Dahl) and win the pot of gold. Littered with popular culture references from the 1980s, I quickly found myself remembering TV series and video games I hadn’t thought of in a decade. I was sucked in by the nostalgia of when the world seemed innocent and optimistic. Wade comes across as a straight shooter when he describes the human condition. “I started to figure out the ugly truth as soon as I began to explore the free OASIS libraries. The facts were right there waiting for me, hidden in old books written by people who weren’t afraid to be honest. Artists and scientists and philosophers and poets, many of them long dead. As I read the words they’d left behind, I finally began to get a grip on the situation… Basically, kid, what this all means is that life is a lot tougher than it used to be, in the Good Old Days, back before you were born.” (p16-17). This protagonist gets it. Watching the world change around me, and not always for the better, this resonated with me.

To access in the OASIS, Cline borrowed ideas from the Matrix and evolving virtual reality technology. Players don a minimum of visors and haptic gloves before logging in and seeing the magic words, “Ready Player One”. As the story progresses, Wade is almost consumed by the OASIS as his obsession with finding Halliday’s Easter egg takes over his entire existence. He becomes an anti-social recluse who literally suits up from head to toe, plugging into the machine, to better enhance his immersion in the quest (p190-199). This evolution disturbed me tremendously as I watch humans connect more and more with their devices and less and less with each other.

Although initially a nostalgic jaunt through popular culture via a popcorn quest, this novel quickly deteriorated to a farcical chore. Cline’s debut unsuccessfully mashes romance, adventure, and over the top whimsy all under the guise of science fiction. The wheels come off the quest at the start of the third section when Wade is forced to infiltrate IOI to save the day. Initially using his intelligence and intuition to solve the puzzles set by Halliday, Wade succumbs to the same weaknesses as his Sixer opponents thereby losing his luster. From there I honestly couldn’t read fast enough to get through the ridiculous final battle scene involving iconic Japanese monsters.

Cline over uses just in time information by introducing characters or play-through scenarios literally as they were needed. A well-constructed plot should have these connections mapped and introduced evenly throughout the story. Without spoiling the “chance” event that leads Wade to winning, I found it impossible to believe that other gunters had not stumbled upon the side quest and winning artifact. Finally, the vulgar language throughout really soured the reading experience for me… Swearing is base and a cop out, period.

During an interview with Adrian Liang for Amazon, Cline was asked about his thoughts on the immersiveness and escapism of the OASIS and whether it has parallels to social media. Cline observed, “Right now, in 2018, billions of us carry small hand-held computers that keep us connected to the Internet every second of every day. We already have virtual conversations and relationships with people we've never met. And we communicate through our social media profiles, which are just like Oasis avatars—idealized versions of ourselves that are often more representative of who we would like to be, rather than who we truly are. So yes, I always had those parallels in mind when I created the Oasis, and they only seemed to have deepened in the years since the book was first published.”

If you can take one thing away from this novel, I challenge you to consider the ramifications of digital escapism. How ‘plugged in’ are you? But more importantly, why?

Next on the reading pile is Susan Cain’s game changing exploration of introversion